Update README.
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README.md
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README.md
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@ -29,80 +29,131 @@ The two main folders are `inputs` and `outputs`:
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- `inputs` mainly contains:
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- a script `coastline-fix.sh` to merge land/sea polygon (see below) and PBF files;
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- a directory containing boundinx-box (`bbox`) for specific regions;
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- a file containing highway filters;
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- multiple polygon (`.poly`) and bounding-box (`.bbox`) files for specific regions;
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- PBF files downloaded organized in folder `$REGION/$REGION.pbf`.
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- `outputs` is the default folder for generated output.
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### Generating maps
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This project can be used to generate two types of files:
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- Graph file (`.mapgr`) containing graph information (see
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[OSM2Graph](https://github.com/Holt59/OSM2Graph));
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- Mapsforge file (`.mapfg`) containing [mapsforge](https://github.com/mapsforge/mapsforge)
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data to display graph in a more visual way.
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The process to generate the Mapsforge file is more complex than the one to generate graph file,
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and it will often take much more time. Fortunately, it is often **not necessary** to generate
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the Mapsforge file, because pre-generated files exist for most countries and regions.
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Before generating the Mapsforge file, check if a file corresponding to the region you want
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exists on the following server:
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[http://download.mapsforge.org/maps/v4/](http://download.mapsforge.org/maps/v4/)
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The hierarchy of this server is similar to [Geofabrik](http://download.geofabrik.de/), which
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is the main source for our PBF files.
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#### Step 1 - Obtaining a PBF file.
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You should create a PBF files containining the region you want:
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The first step is to a PBF files containining the region you want:
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- Download a complete region from Geofabrik: [http://download.geofabrik.de/](http://download.geofabrik.de/)
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- Chop a region previously downloaded:
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- If necessary, chop a region previously downloaded:
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*Using a bounding box:*
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```bash
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bin/osmosis --rb inputs/bretagne/bretagne-latest.osm.pbf \ # Specify your input PBF
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bin/osmosis --rb inputs/europe/france/bretagne/bretagne.osm.pbf \ # Specify your input PBF
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--bounding-box bottom=47.160000 left=-3.855000 top=48.330000 right=-1.915000 completeWays=yes \ # Specify the bounding bo
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--write-pbf inputs/bretagne/morbihan.pbf # Specify the output file
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--write-pbf inputs/europe/france/bretagne/morbihan.pbf # Specify the output file
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```
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*Using a polygon:*
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```bash
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osmosis --rb inputs/bretagne/bretagne-latest.osm.pbf \ # Specify your input PBF
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osmosis --rb inputs/europe/france/bretagne/bretagne.osm.pbf \ # Specify your input PBF
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--bounding-polygon file=inputs/bbox/morbihan.poly completeWays=yes \ # Specify your bounding polygon
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--write-pbf file=inputs/bretagne/morbihan.pbf # Specify your output file
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--write-pbf file=inputs/europe/france/bretagne/morbihan.pbf # Specify your output file
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```
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The `inputs/bbox` directory contains bounding-box (`.bbox`) and bounding polygon (`.poly`) for some regions. You can find polygon for a lots of region here: [http://polygons.openstreetmap.fr/index.py](http://polygons.openstreetmap.fr/index.py) (to find the id of the relation, search it on openstreetmap, e.g. [https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/7447](https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/7447)).
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The `inputs` directory contains bounding-box (`.bbox`) and bounding polygon (`.poly`) for some
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regions. You can find polygon for a lots of region here:
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[http://polygons.openstreetmap.fr/index.py](http://polygons.openstreetmap.fr/index.py)
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(to find the id of the relation, search it on openstreetmap, e.g.
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[https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/7447](https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/7447)).
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#### Step 1 Bis - Fixing coastlines and sea.
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Skip this step if your region does not contain sea or big inner lakes, or if you do not want to generate mapsforge file.
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**Important**: You can skip this step if your region does not contain sea or big inner
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lakes, or if you do not want to generate the corresponding Mapsforge file.
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We need to add sea information to the PBF file to generate a correct mapsforge map. To do so, a script `coastline-fix.sh` is provided. Run it simply:
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We need to add sea information to the PBF file to generate a correct mapsforge map. To do so,
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a script `coastline-fix.sh` is provided. Run it simply:
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```bash
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./coastline-fix.sh bretagne/morbihan.pbf
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```
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To apply the fix, you need a polygon file (`morbihan.poly` — not another name), either in the same directory as the PBF or in the `inputs/bbox` directory (recommended).
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To apply the fix, you need a polygon file (`morbihan.poly` — not another name), in the
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same directory as the PBF or in the `inputs/bbox` directory (recommended).
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This script will generate multiple intermediate files, but only two are importants:
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- `inputs/bbox/morbihan.bbox`, actual bounding-box of the PBF file — This will overwrite the old bounding-box if there was one.
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- `inputs/bretagne/morbihan_merge.pbf`, merged file that you should use as input for mapsforge.
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- `inputs/europe/france/bretagne/morbihan.bbox`, actual bounding-box of the PBF file —
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This will overwrite the old bounding-box if there was one.
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- `inputs/europe/france/bretagne/morbihan_merge.pbf`, merged file that you should use as input
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for mapsforge.
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#### Step 2 - Binary graph files
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#### Step 2 - Generate graph & Mapsforge files
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To generate both the graph file and the Mapsforge file corresponding to your input PBF,
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you simply need to run the `generate.sh` script:
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```bash
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# You can use either "insa2016" or "insa2018" writers, and you should change the map id to your need.
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bin/osmosis --rb inputs/bretagne/morbihan.pbf \
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--used-node \
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--tf reject-relations \
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--tf accept-ways highway=(cat inputs/highway-filter.cmd) natural=coastline \
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--osm2graph file=outputs/morbihan.mapgr writer=insa2018 map-id=0x235
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bash generate.sh inputs/europe/france/bretagne/bretagne.osm.pbf \
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--id FR-E --name "Bretagne" \
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--output outputs/bretagne
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```
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#### Step 3 - Mapsforge files
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This command will generate two files: `outputs/bretagne.mapgr` and `outputs/bretagne.mapfg`,
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you should not add the file extension when specifying `--output`.
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You can get help about `generate.sh` by running:
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```bash
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# You must specify a bounding-box if you used the coastline fix.
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# You can use type=ram to speed-up the process for small maps.
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bin/osmosis --rb inputs/bretagne/morbihan_merge.pbf \
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--mapfile-writer file=outputs/morbihan.mapfg bbox=$(cat inputs/bbox/morbihan.bbox) type=hd threads=2
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bash generate.sh --help
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```
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#### Extra informations:
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If you use a merged file (`_merge.pbf`) file as input, you need to specify the corresponding
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bounding-box:
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- Using a polygon to crop your region is preferred if you plan on applying the coastline fix.
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- I do not recommend using the merged file as input for `osm2graph` because coastlines are often very long OpenStreetMap ways, and the plugin will not cut them (typically, you could reach Spain when using the merged Morbihan file).
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- I do not recommend using `osmosis` bounding-box option with `osm2graph` and/or `mapfile-writer` unless your bounding-box is small and does not contain sea or coastline. It is always preferred to generate an intermediate PBF file containing only your region (using `--write-pbf`).
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```bash
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bash generate.sh inputs/europe/france/bretagne/morbihan_merge.pbf \
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--bounding-box inputs/europe/france/bretagne/morbihan.bbox \
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--id FR-E --name "Bretagne" \
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--output outputs/bretagne
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```
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The script will automatically find the original file (`morbihan.pbf`) and use it to generate
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the graph file (using the merged file can generate unexpected result... ).
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If the input PBF file correspond to a region that has been cropped, it is better to specify
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the polygon or bounding-box used for the generation of the PBF:
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```bash
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bash generate.sh inputs/europe/france/bretagne/morbihan_merge.pbf \
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--bounding-box inputs/europe/france/bretagne/morbihan.bbox \
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--bounding-polygon inputs/europe/france/bretagne/morbihan.poly \
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--id FR-E --name "Bretagne" \
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--output outputs/bretagne
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```
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If both the `--bounding-box` and `--bounding-polygon` option are specified, the bounding-box
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will be ignored for the generation of the graph file (the `--bounding-polygon` option has no
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effect for the generation of the Mapsforge file).
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You can generate only the graph file (`--graph-only`) or the Mapsforge file
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(`--mapsforge-only`). With `--mapsforge-only`, the `--id` and `--name` options are not
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required.
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10
generate.sh
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generate.sh
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@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ function help_long() {
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printf "\t-d,--debug\tEnable debug mode.\n"
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printf "\t-i,--id\tMap ID.\n"
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printf "\t-n,--name\tMap name.\n"
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printf "\t--graph-only\tDo not generate Mapsforge file.\n"
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printf "\t--mapsforge-only\tDo not generate graph file.\n"
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printf "\t-b,--bounding-box\tSpecify a bounding-box, either via a string or a file.\n"
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printf "\t-p,--bounding-polygon\tSpecify a bounding-polygon, only used for OSM2Graph.\n"
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printf "\t-h,--help\tPrint this help.\n"
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@ -209,18 +211,18 @@ fi
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if ${mapsforge_only}; then
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info "Skipping graph generation... "
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else
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# Merge file as input...
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if echo ${input_file} | grep "merge"; then
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# Try to find the originl (.osm.pbf)...
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input_file=$(echo ${input_file} | sed 's/_merge.pbf/.osm.pbf/')
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# ...or a generated .pbf...
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if [ ! -e ${input_file} ]; then
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input_file=$(echo ${input_file} | sed 's/.osm//')
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fi
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# If nothing is found, warn the user...
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if [ ! -e ${input_file} ]; then
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warning "Merge file specified but the original file was not found, the graph file may not be generated correctly from the merged file."
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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ region_dir=$(dirname $(realpath ${inpbf}))
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region_name=$(basename ${inpbf} .pbf)
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region_name=$(basename ${region_name} .osm)
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poly_file=${region_dir}/${region_name}.poly
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bbox_file=${region_dir}/${region_name}.bbox
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if [ ! -e "${inpbf}" ]; then
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echo "${inpbf} does not exist, you may want to download it from https://download.geofabrik.de/index.html."
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@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ olddir=$(pwd)
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cd ${INPUTS}/mapsforge-creator
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BBOX=$(perl poly2bb.pl "${poly_file}")
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echo "$BBOX" > ${INPUTS}/bbox/${region_name}.bbox
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echo "$BBOX" > ${bbox_file}
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BBOX=(${BBOX//,/ })
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BOTTOM=${BBOX[0]}
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@ -86,50 +87,3 @@ done
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CMD="$CMD --wb file=${region_dir}/${region_name}_merge.pbf omitmetadata=true"
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echo $CMD
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$CMD
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exit 0
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# Map
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if [ "$SKIP_MAP_CREATION" != "true" ]; then
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CMD="$OSMOSIS_HOME/bin/osmosis --rb file=$WORK_PATH/merge.pbf"
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[ $MAP_TRANSFORM_FILE ] && CMD="$CMD --tt file=$MAP_TRANSFORM_FILE"
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CMD="$CMD --mw file=$WORK_PATH/$NAME.map \
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type=$2 \
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bbox=$BOTTOM,$LEFT,$TOP,$RIGHT \
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map-start-position=$LAT,$LON \
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map-start-zoom=8 \
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tag-values=$TAG_VALUES \
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threads=$THREADS"
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[ $3 ] && CMD="$CMD preferred-languages=$3"
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[ $MAP_TAG_CONF_FILE ] && CMD="$CMD tag-conf-file=$MAP_TAG_CONF_FILE"
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echo $CMD
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$CMD || exit 1
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# Check map size
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if [ -f "$MAPS_PATH/$NAME.map" ]; then
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OLD_SIZE=$(wc -c < "$MAPS_PATH/$NAME.map")
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NEW_SIZE=$(wc -c < "$WORK_PATH/$NAME.map")
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if [ $NEW_SIZE -lt $(($OLD_SIZE * 70 / 100)) ]; then
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echo "$WORK_PATH/$NAME.map creation is significantly smaller."
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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mv "$WORK_PATH/$NAME.map" "$MAPS_PATH/$NAME.map"
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fi
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# POI
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if [ "$SKIP_POI_CREATION" != "true" ]; then
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CMD="$OSMOSIS_HOME/bin/osmosis --rb file=$WORK_PATH/$NAME-latest.osm.pbf \
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--pw file=$WORK_PATH/$NAME.poi"
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[ $POI_TAG_CONF_FILE ] && CMD="$CMD tag-conf-file=$POI_TAG_CONF_FILE"
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echo $CMD
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$CMD || exit 1
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mv "$WORK_PATH/$NAME.poi" "$POIS_PATH/$NAME.poi"
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fi
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# Post-process
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rm -rf "$WORK_PATH"
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